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Sealaska Heritage Institute
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Tlingit Alphabet
a, aa, e, ei +
i, ee, u, oo +
t, t', d +
ts, ts', dz, tl, tl', dl +
s, s', n, l, l' +
ch, ch', j, sh +
k, k', g, kw, k'w, gw +
x, x', xw, x'w +
k,
k', g,
kw, k'w,
gw +
x, x', xw, x'w +
w, y, h,
.
Consonants (con't)
The apostrophe (‘) after a letter means that the
sound is ‘pinched’. This means that the airflow is
cut off in the throat, and the sound is made with
the air in the mouth only.
The
underline (kw) in the writing system
represents sounds that are made
deep
in the throat.
The period in the alphabet (.) represents a sound
called a “glottal stop”. This sound is like the
catch in your throat between the two syllables in
“Uh-Oh”. |
| These sounds are
made deep in your throat: |
|
|
|
These sounds are made in the same place of the mouth
as the previous group, but with continual airflow: |
 |
x
xík
(puffin) |
U
U |
 |
x’
x’aan
(fire) |
U
U |
|
These are the same sounds as above, but they are
pronounced with rounded lips: |
 |
xw
shanaxwáayi
(axe)
|
U
U |
 |
x’w
x’wáat’
(trout) |
U
U |
a, aa, e, ei +
i, ee, u, oo +
t, t', d +
ts, ts', dz, tl, tl', dl +
s, s', n, l, l' +
ch, ch', j, sh +
k, k', g, kw, k'w, gw +
x, x', xw, x'w +
k,
k', g,
kw, k'w,
gw +
x, x', xw, x'w +
w, y, h, .
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